Probate is the process by which a court supervises the distribution of probate property according to a verified will or the laws of intestate succession to those who will inherit a deceased person's property. Probate property generally includes assets owned individually. The primary reasons for avoiding probate involve the costs and time associated with the process. However, in Maryland , the actual court costs and probate fees involved in most estates are nominal and the probate process is more streamlined than in the past. For most estates, a valid will and individualized planning can minimize the impact of the probate process.